A once-in-a-lifetime encounter in Kruger National Park
For decades, the couple has ventured deep into Kruger National Park, where nature reveals its most extraordinary stories. What began as a routine drive during their anniversary trip turned into a once-in-a-lifetime moment that would soon capture the attention of wildlife lovers across the globe.
While searching for lions along the park’s dusty roads, the couple came across three giraffes emerging from the dense bush. But one of them stood out immediately — her body was covered with strange, swollen growths unlike anything Marius, a seasoned wildlife photographer, had ever seen. Acting quickly, he snapped several photos, unaware that they would soon spark international discussion and deep concern among animal enthusiasts.
The photo that stirred hearts online
After returning from their trip, Marius shared the remarkable images on Facebook, tagging the South African National Parks (SANParks) to raise awareness. Within hours, the post gained traction as thousands of people commented, expressing shock and sympathy for the afflicted giraffe. Many wondered if she was in pain or suffering, but Marius noted that she seemed calm and was grazing peacefully despite her appearance.
In an interview with The Citizen, Marius explained, “We couldn’t find the lions and turned off on a gravel road when we saw the giraffes. When the third one appeared, we noticed the growths all over her body. It was unlike anything I’d ever seen.” The images quickly went viral, stirring both curiosity and sadness as viewers tried to understand what was happening to this gentle giant.
Experts uncover the cause: a rare viral infection
Soon after, WorldWide Vets, an international animal welfare organization, weighed in on the mystery. According to Dr. Gemma Campling, the organization’s founder and director, the giraffe’s unusual appearance was caused by a type of papillomavirus known as Bovine Papillomavirus (BPV).
“There are many types of papillomavirus, each affecting specific species,” Dr. Campling explained. “In this case, it’s believed that the cow variant — BPV — has infected this giraffe.”
The virus spreads through direct contact, often via oxpecker birds, which are known to peck at parasites on large mammals like giraffes. As the birds move between animals, they can unintentionally transmit infections. While this may sound alarming, Dr. Campling emphasized that such cases are not always fatal.
A disease that looks worse than it is
Although the giraffe’s condition appeared severe, Dr. Campling clarified that many cases of BPV are self-limiting — meaning the growths can eventually heal on their own. “There is no treatment for this disease in giraffes, but wildlife veterinarians monitor the animals closely,” she said. “Thankfully, this version of the virus cannot be transmitted to humans.”
However, she acknowledged that while the disease is not life-threatening, it can cause significant discomfort, especially when the lumps grow large or become infected. Despite the disturbing appearance, the giraffe photographed by Marius seemed to be coping well — a testament to the resilience of wildlife even in challenging conditions.
A reminder of nature’s resilience and fragility
For Marius and Michelle, the encounter was both humbling and emotional. What began as a joyful anniversary trip became a sobering reminder of how unpredictable and raw life in the wild can be. “We’ve visited Kruger many times, but this was unlike anything we’ve ever witnessed,” Marius reflected.
Their story spread far beyond South Africa, touching people worldwide and sparking discussions about the importance of wildlife conservation and disease monitoring. It also highlighted how much we still have to learn about the delicate balance of ecosystems — and how even a seemingly small factor, like a bird’s behavior, can influence an animal’s health.
The lasting impact of a single photograph
The viral photos not only shed light on a rare condition affecting giraffes but also reminded people of the emotional connection between humans and wildlife. Behind every photograph lies a story — one that reveals both the strength and vulnerability of nature.
For the Nortjes, this moment reinforced why they continue to visit Kruger National Park year after year. Sometimes, the most unforgettable experiences come when you least expect them. Through the lens of one devoted photographer, the world was reminded that every creature, no matter how afflicted or imperfect, deserves compassion and respect.
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